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FINANCIAL LITERACY RESOURCE CENTER
According to research conducted by the American Bankruptcy
Institute, the Federal Reserve, and the National Endowment for
Financial Education, only one quarter of Americans feel well
informed about managing household finances. Among parents with
children five or older, only 26% feel well prepared to teach
their kids about basic personal finances. Many people in this
country are lacking in their ability to read, analyze, manage,
and communicate about the personal financial conditions that
affect their material well-being.
Financial literacy empowers individuals to navigate the complex
financial world, and assists families in entering the economic
mainstream. Quality financial education assists individuals with
their ability to “discern financial choices, discuss money and
financial issues without (or despite) discomfort, plan for the
future, and respond competently to life events that affect
everyday financial decisions, including events in the general
economy” (Lois Vitt, Project irector, et al, Personal Finance
and the Rush to Competence: Financial Literacy in the U.S., A
National Field Study Commissioned and Supported by the Fannie
Mae Foundation, Institute for Socio-Financial Studies,
Middleburg, VA, 2000).
Financial literacy is especially challenging for poor
communities and communities of color. According to the 2001 US
Census, some 12 million people do not participate in mainstream
financial services (approximately 1/3 of those living under the
poverty threshold), but rather, utilize fringe services like
check cashing and similar services that charge higher fees and
adversely affect low-income people’s economic status.
Forty-three percent (43%) of adults at the lowest level of
financial literacy live in poverty, compared to only 4% of those
at the highest level of financial literacy.
The goal of the Emanuel CDC Financial Literacy Resource Center
is to assist low-income individuals and families to acquire
skills for managing personal finances. The Financial Literacy
Resource Center accomplishes this by:
Sponsoring free financial management/literacy classes at easily
accessible sites,
Providing free financial mentoring services. Volunteer financial
professionals work one-on-one with clients for a three to six
month period, assisting those clients with the development of
individual financial action plans. An individual action plan may
focus on credit restoration, debt consolidation, budgeting and
savings goals, or other financial management concerns.
Providing free tax preparation assistance to assist low-income
clients with accessing benefits such as the Earned Income Tax
Credit and the Child Tax Credit.
Co-sponsoring free financial literacy libraries which provide
educational materials and resources to help low-income people
learn how to manage their finances.
COMMUNITY WELLNESS CHALLENGE
According to the most recently published needs assessment for
New Brunswick, New Jersey (2001), the Middlesex County Public
Health Department found that many national health promotion and
disease prevention goals are not being met in the “health care
city”. In particular, this municipality has failed to meet
specific Healthy People 2010 goals to:
Increase healthy days of New Brunswick citizens to at least 87%
of the time,
Have 30% of the population exercising,
Increase to at least 60% the prevalence of healthy weight in all
people ages 20 and older, decrease obesity in adults to no more
than 15% of people ages 20 and over, and
Have 75% of the population eat no more than 30% of their daily
calories from fat.
The concern grows exponentially when considering these
statistics in conjunction with racial distribution.
African-American residents of New Brunswick constitute 24% of
the population, and Latinos 41%. An examination by the Center
for Health Statistics/NJDOH, found that a number of measures of
health status and outcomes reveal “a dramatic disparity in these
selected measures between racial groups in New Jersey”.
The risk of disease is clearly greater in minority communities
such as these, many of which are poor (Healthy People 2010,
Volume I, p. 12, United States Department of Health). It is
imperative that this major segment of the population receive
every opportunity to increase the well-being and health of its
families. Such opportunities must be cost effective and
affordable for all participants regardless of socioeconomic
status.
The Emanuel CDC Community Wellness Challenge makes wellness
education available to social service agencies, congregations
and businesses. Through the ECDC Wellness Challenge teams from
participating agencies and businesses compete against each other
to see which is best able to meet behavioral indicators of
increased wellness such as loss of excess weight, lowered
cholesterol and blood pressure levels, and better management of
diseases like diabetes. ECDC staff, working collaboratively with
staff from the Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Community
Health Promotions Program and Healthier New Brunswick 2010,
implement social support interventions in a community setting
using strategies that have been proven to be successful.
Participants are introduced to a range of wellness topics
including:
Developing a Healthy Lifestyle
Becoming More Physically Active
Choosing Healthy Fats
Choosing Healthy Carbohydrates
Achieving a Healthy Weight
Enhancing Mind-Body Connections
Coping with Stress
Healthy cooking
Nutrition
Classes are organized quarterly at nonprofit organizations that
serve low-income communities. There is no cost to nonprofit
organizations. Businesses, faith communities and special
interest groups are charged a nominal fee.
COMMUNITY COUNSELING PROGRAM
Limited counseling services are provided for adults covering a
broad range of psychological concerns including:
Depression
Anxiety
Adjustment issues
Stress and anger management
Relationship issues
Couples Counseling
Sexual identity
Recovery from trauma
Because ECDC cannot accept most insurance plans fees are based
on a sliding scale system.
Our goal is to help clients gain insight into their feelings,
thoughts, and behaviors, and help them learn to modify those
that are causing distress or interfering with their quality of
life. |